Parshas Reeh
The Value of Pricelessness
When Hashem will remove the nations [who dwell in] the land to which
you are coming, and drives them away from before you; you shall expell
them and live in their land. Be very careful not to fall into the trap of
following after them, after they have been destroyed from before you. Lest
you investigate [their service of] their gods, saying, "How did
these nations worship their gods - I too will do so." Do not worship
Hashem, your G-d, in these ways, for these nations performed all sorts of
abominations in the name of their gods; they even burned their sons and
daughters to their gods. [Rather,] you shall carefully do everything that
I tell you... [12:29-31, 13:1]
The above passage warns us not to serve Hashem with idolatrous
practices, even if there are elements of their service we find appealing.
Why does the Torah find it necessary to conclude the section by telling
us that we should serve Hashem in the way we have been taught?
Obviously, the mitzvos of the Torah were given to be kept - but how is
that a fitting conclusion to our not emulating idolatrous practices?
The winter of 1952 was a joyous time in the Homnick household.
Yaakov Yitzchok, their oldest son, was engaged. The Friday morning
after the engagement was announced, Yaakov Yitzchok set off to
Manhattan on a happy errand; his father had given him a sizeable sum of
money with which he was to choose an engagement ring for his kallah
from Manhattan's famous diamond district, on 47th street. Yaakov
Yitzchok dutifully followed his father's instructions, visiting all the
stores he had suggested. Yet he couldn't find the right ring at the right
price. It was Erev Shabbos, and Yaakov Yitzchok could not take the risk of
getting stuck on his way home for Shabbos.
Eventually, it became so late that Yaakov Yitzchok knew he had to start
heading home if he hoped to get back in time for Shabbos. Despairing
of finding a ring this time around, he waited in line and boarded the
train, his thoughts still occupied by settings and sapphires. A sudden jolt
wrenched Yaakov Yitzchok from his contemplation. The train had
inexplicably come to a complete halt. "Due to mechanical difficulties, we
have stopped the train for a short period of time. We hope to resume
service shortly," came the voice of the conductor over the speakers. His
fellow passengers sat back and resigned themselves to the inevitable
wait. But Yaakov Yitzchok looked at his watch anxiously. Would it really
take just a few minutes, or perhaps hours? He did not have much time
to spare - Shabbos was coming.
The clock ticked slowly by. Sure enough, it was nearly an hour before
the train, with a sudden lurch, finally began moving again. Now what?
There was no way Yaakov Yitzchok could make it home in time for
Shabbos. He would have to get off at an earlier stop, and walk the rest
of the way. Yaakov Yitzchok glanced out of the window. The train was
pulling into the Canarsie section of Brooklyn, and time had just about run
out. This was going to have to be his stop.
Leaving the station, Yaakov Yitzchok looked around in indecision. He had
to act quickly. It is forbidden to carry anything in a public domain on
Shabbos, all the more so money. Yaakov Yitzchok needed to find
someone with whom to deposit his large sum of money over Shabbos.
Yaakov Yitzchok began looking around, hoping to find a Jewish
storekeeper in one of the nearby stores. It took only two stores for
Yaakov Yitzchok to find a store with a mezuzah on its door. The man
behind the counter was clearly Jewish. He was a complete stranger, but
Yaakov Yitzchok had no choice but to trust him.
"Excuse me," he said breathlessly, "you're Jewish, right?"
The man eyed him uneasily. "Yes, I am. Why do you ask?"
Yaakov Yitzchok reached into his pocket and pulled out the envelope his
father had given him. "I am a religious Jew, and I can not carry on
Shabbos," he explained. "My train was delayed, and I have to walk home,
but I cannot carry this money with me. Could you please keep it for me?
I will come back after Shabbos to pick it up." With that, he handed the
money to the dumbfounded shopkeeper, and turned and left.
Yaakov Yitzchok arrived home to find his concerned parents waiting for
him. His father well understood the concept of sacrifice in order to
observe Shabbos - he was the second shomer Shabbos pharmacist in
America. He was proud of his son's actions, but he was nevertheless
concerned about the money, which was a substantial portion of their
savings. On Sunday morning, father and son took the train back to the
store, hoping his trust had not been misplaced. Yaakov Yitzchok
approached the storekeeper. "Thank you for keeping my money over
Shabbos," he said politely. "Could I have it back now?"
"Of course," the man replied. He seemed strangely emotional. "Just a
minute while I get it for you."
When he returned, with the envelope in his hand, there were tears in
his eyes.
"You know," he said, "when I first came to America from Europe, I really
wanted to keep Shabbos, but hardly anyone was. It was next to
impossible. But on Friday you showed me that it is always possible to
keep Shabbos, no matter how great the sacrifice. I didn't think there
were still Jews for whom Shabbos was so dear." (Adapted from Visions
of Greatness, R' Y. Weiss, volume 5)
The Torah prohibits us to learn how to serve Hashem by observing how
the heathens serve their idols, but it never forbade us to learn from
other G-d-fearing Jews. Perhaps by concluding its warning with the
seemingly out-of-place, Rather you shall carefully do everything that I
tell you - the Torah is hinting to us that to learn from other Jews, who
carefully do everything Hashem tells them, is not only permissable, it's a
mitzvah!
What would our price-tag be to desecrate Shabbos? If someone offered
you, say, ten million dollars to turn on a light just once on Shabbos,
would you do it? Fifty million? One hundred million? How much would
we have to pay a Jew not to put on tefillin for just one day? Would any
sum of money convince him? How about to eat, just once, without
saying a blessing over our food? Or to purposely not recite the Shema?
We may not be used to thinking in these terms, but we all know without
hesitation what the answer of any observant Jew would be. The Torah
has no price tag. We would not intentionally commit a sin, nor forfeit
even one obligatory mitzvah, for any money in the world.
How priceless then are our mitzvos! Imagine if we were to dwell on this
thought for just a moment before each Shabbos, before each hanachas
tefillin, before each blessing we make. About how this one, little,
seemingly insignificant mitzvah is worth more to us than all the money
in the world - would it make a difference to how we approach our
mitzvos?
The Sages of blessed memory tell us that Shabbos is Hashem's gift to the
Jewish people. In parshas Pinchos (Bamidbar/Numbers 28:10), the Torah
describes the Shabbos offering, "The burnt-offering of each Shabbos on
its own Shabbos." The wording seems redundant. Mefarshim
(commentaries) explain that the Hebrew word for a burnt-offering, olah,
means elevation - aliyah. The spiritual uplifting we experience each
Shabbos is unique - unique to Shabbos, and unique to that Shabbos. We
will never again have another opportunity to receive the priceless
present Hashem wants to give us this week, Shabbos parshas Re'eh 5764!
Have a good Shabbos.
****** This week's publication was sponsored by Mr. and
Mrs. Shia Farkas, in memory of her father, R' Moshe
Yechiel ben R' Chaim Uhr. ******
****** And by R' Zalman Deutsch, R' Pinchas Goldstein, and R'
Isaac Reichman in honour of the Yortzeit of his Rebbe, the Satmar
Rebbe zt"l, 26 Av. ******
Text Copyright © 2004 by Rabbi Eliyahu Hoffmann and Torah.org