Shemini
By Rabbi Yisroel Ciner
This week we read the parsha of Shemini. "Va'y'hee ba'yome ha'shmini {And it
was on the eighth day}, Moshe summoned Aharon and his sons and the elders
of Israel. [9:1]" Rashi explains that this was the eighth day of the
consecration and the day that the Mishkan {Tabernacle} was erected.
"And he said to Aharon, take a calf as a sin offering… because on this day
Hashem will appear to you. [9:2,4] And Moshe said to Aharon: 'Draw close to
the altar and offer your sin offering… and atone for yourself and for the
nation.' [9:7]"
Moshe needed to urge Aharon to draw close to the altar. Aharon was both
embarrassed and afraid to draw close-he saw a vision of the Golden Calf
blocking any atonement that he would offer. Rashi explains that Moshe
assuaged his fears by asking, "Why are you embarrassed-for this you have
been chosen."
There are many different explanations on what Moshe meant when he told him
"for this you have been chosen." There are those who explain that it was
specifically this sensitivity and humility, manifested by his embarrassment
and fear of the sin he had committed, which made him worthy of being chosen
as the Kohen Gadol {High Priest}.
We can perform an act which should cause us to feel embarrassment before
Hashem and then immediately afterwards perform a mitzvah {commandment} or
make a bracha {blessing}. Now, of course, having done something wrong is no
reason not to do something right. However, at the same time, one should
feel at least a little bit sheepish coming to stand before Hashem and serve
Him after just having done something clearly contrary to His will.
The vision of the Calf was embedded in his mind-he felt that he couldn't
draw close to Hashem. Moshe explained to him that it was that attitude
which made him worthy of being the Kohen Gadol. "For this you have been
chosen."
The Imray Emes, quoting Rav Chaim Vital, offers a different explanation.
Every person has a specific life-mission to obtain or correct a certain
attribute or tendency. Since this is the reason why his neshama {soul} was
sent to this world, he will encounter resistance, challenges and
difficulties in regard to that specific area. As opposed to these
difficulties being seen as an indication that this area 'just isn't for
me,' one must have the insight to realize that those difficulties are the
highway markers on the long road of life, revealing the area which contains
the potential for optimal growth and greatness. The greater the challenges
that one is confronted with, the more Hashem wants and expects from the
person.
Aharon had stumbled and had sinned with the Golden Calf. As he was now
going to induct the service to Hashem in the Mishkan, he encountered
tremendous obstacles. It appeared as if Hashem didn't want his service. He
was embarrassed and afraid to draw close. Perhaps he was in the wrong line
of business…
Moshe tells him: "Draw close to the altar-for this you have been chosen."
The difficulties and obstacles that you are encountering are the strongest
and clearest indications that this is your line of business, "for this you
have been chosen."
The Vilna Gaon takes this even a step further. At times a soul must return
to this world in order to take care of some unfinished business. This is
known as 'gilgul' or reincarnation. The Kabbalists teach that in our
'last-minute-before-the-Moshiach-generations' we are all in such a
state-we're back trying to make good on where we fell short in the past.
But how does a person know, besides general mitzvah observance, what
specific aspect or area he has returned to correct? The Vilna Gaon says
that there are two ways of knowing. Firstly, the area where a person has
stumbled and 'given in' many times and secondly, the area for which he
feels a strong pull of desire. Those are the areas where he can shine and
that is why he is walking this earth.
Rav Hutner zt"l, in a famous letter to a student who was getting
discouraged by his stumbles in life, wrote that the stories we tell of the
greatness of our Gedolim {great Jewish scholars and leaders) can sometimes
serve a disservice. We tell of the final end product, skipping the
struggles and stumbles, which, only through them, was that greatness
achieved.
The classic example amongst Klal Yisroel {the Jewish people} of a person
who guarded his tongue and attained the highest level of taharas halashon
{purity of speech} is the Chofetz Chaim. Ask any child and he'll tell you
that the Chofetz Chaim never spoke or listened to lashon harah {derogatory
statements}. That of course is incorrect. It was only as a result of his
battles, his struggles, his stumbles and his setbacks that he ultimately
attained the purity that he did. But that is not discussed! The result is
that a person who slips and sometimes speaks lashon harah can feel
discouraged and disgusted with himself. "I'm not cut out for this," he'll
say to himself.
I recall a conversation I had with a parent of a student of mine who had
progressed beautifully during the year but had regressed a bit while home
for the Pesach vacation. The parent was so upset and frustrated that she
was questioning if the time spent in Yeshiva in Israel had been worthwhile.
My response was that, as compared to the state that he was in before coming
to Yeshiva where he had basically thrown in the towel, if now he was
struggling, albeit stumbling, then the gains that had been made were
immeasurable.
"Why are you embarrassed-for this you have been chosen." Important words to
keep in mind as we bump along the road of life…
Good Shabbos,
Yisroel Ciner
Warmest wishes of mazel tov to Mr. Joseph Sokol and Miss Suzy Kamali on
their upcoming wedding. We are honored to be attending. May you seek and
reach the understanding of what the two of you were "chosen" to accomplish
and may you have much success and joy in fulfilling it.
Copyright © 2000 by Rabbi Yisroel Ciner
and Project Genesis, Inc.
The author teaches at Neveh Tzion in
Telzstone (near Yerushalayim).