Terumah - 5762
By Rabbi Yisroel Ciner
This week we read the parsha of T’rumah--the donations of materials that
were given toward the Mishkan {Tabernacle}. After listing the materials
that were needed, the passuk {verse} gives the general command of: "And
make for me a Mikdash {a House of Holiness} and I will dwell in your midst.
[25:8]"
The Medrash teaches that this was one of the three times that Hashem
commanded Moshe to do something which Moshe thought was beyond his ability.
When Hashem told Moshe to make for Him a Mikdash, Moshe’s entire body
trembled in fear. How can a person make a dwelling place for Hashem if all
the heavens can’t contain Him? Hashem explained that His expectation is not
that we do it according to His ability and standards but rather according
to ours" Twenty k’rashim {upright beams that formed the walls of the
Mishkan} on the north, twenty on the south and eight on the west--such a
dwelling, well within the bounds of our abilities, is what Hashem was
requesting.
And when Hashem told Moshe to bring karbanos lachmee {sacrifices as
‘sustenance-bread’) Moshe responded that even if he’d gather all the
animals of the world it wouldn’t even be considered one proper offering.
All the wood of the world wouldn’t be considered a fire befitting the
altar. Once again Hashem explained that He only asks us to perform
according to our standards and abilities--one sheep be brought in the
morning and one in the afternoon.
And when Hashem told Moshe that each member of Bnei Yisroel {the Children
of Israel} should give a donation as redemption for their nefesh {soul}
Moshe responded that no amount of money could possibly suffice. Once again
Hashem told him that He only asks us to give according to our
abilities--each person should give one machatzis ha’shekel {half of a shekel}.
From this, the Chofetz Chaim points out, we see that Hashem only asks and
expects us to do our best. One must try to measure up but only against
oneself.
For many infractions there are different atonements that need to be brought
based on one’s financial standing. If a wealthy person would bring the
sacrifice prescribed for a poorer person, not only wouldn’t there be
atonement but it would be considered chulin ba’azara {bringing ordinary
animals into the courtyard of the Temple, which is, of course, forbidden}.
Then of course there is the flip side of this concept. Some people ask
themselves: since I do things that are wrong, how important can my mitzvos
{the commandments that are fulfilled} really be? If anyhow I’m not applying
so much time to Torah study, why should I bother to go to a class when it’s
an inconvenience?
A religious cabdriver once had the merit of driving an extremely
illustrious passenger--the Steipler Gaon, zt"l.
On this trip, the Steipler asked him if he had a set time for learning
after he completed his arduous day at work.
This cabdriver explained that he does go to a shiur {Torah class} but,
regretfully, right from the start of the shiur his mind starts to drift off
and he soon falls asleep on his Gemara. He ends up sleeping through the
shiur, only waking up to the sounds of the Gemaras closing about an hour later.
The cabdriver expressed how upset he was with his inability to stay awake
and the deep pain he felt from the fact that he didn’t understand the Gemara.
As the Steipler left the cab at the end of the ride, he shook the driver’s
hand warmly and told him the following. "You must realize, although in this
world you feel that you’re not amounting to much, I can assure you that in
the World to Come you are a great general. You are doing all that you
possibly can--you have no strength to do any more than that. Continue to
attend the shiur, even if you fall asleep on the Gemara, because in the
heavens you are viewed as a great tzaddik {righteous individual}."
The Torah obligates a person to support his family. This individual was
able to do that by driving a cab and was understandably exhausted by the
end of the day. His ability, his standard was to attend the shiur even
though he’d fall asleep without understanding a word.
Not Hashem’s standard and ability and not our neighbor’s standard and ability.
Just our own.
Good Shabbos,
Yisroel Ciner
Copyright © 2002 by Rabbi Yisroel Ciner
and Project Genesis, Inc.
The author teaches at Neveh Tzion in
Telzstone (near Yerushalayim).