The Duties of the Heart
Gate Ten: "Loving G-d Wholeheartedly”
Ch. 1
We're said to love G-d when we long for His presence and want nothing
better
than to cling to Him. But, how could any one of us ever come to that,
seeing
how very human we are? After all, aren't we just naturally and routinely
drawn
to the earth, despite the loftiness of our souls (which would explain our
pull
to G-d)? So let's spend a little time addressing the relationship between
our
body and our soul.
Understand first off that it's our soul that reigns ultimately, despite
the
fact that it's impalpable and invisible in a very tactile and visible
world,
and thus seems to not really be in control. (This irony alone helps to
explain a
lot about our spiritual struggles, by the way.) Understand as well that
the
soul loves the body, its mate. Nonetheless, we often give the body more
leeway
and actually encourage a rift between it and the soul. The secret for
success,
then, is to allow the soul to hold sway after all.
Now on to the dynamic between the body and soul. When the soul "senses the
presence of something that would benefit and improve the body's lot",
we're
told, "it focuses its attention on that thing and longs for it" on some
level,
since it will be such a help to the body. But when, conversely, the soul
senses
the presence of something that could augment *itself*, it "focuses its
attention on it" on a whole other level, in that it "clings to it in
thought, dwells
on it, and desires and yearn for it" -- i.e., it comes to love it.
But the body is so demanding and needy that the soul can't help but pay a
lot
of attention to it (both because of the body's requirements, and because
of
the soul's love for it), so the soul is very often more occupied with the
body's needs than with its own more ethereal and eternal needs.
There comes a time, though, when the soul draws upon pure reason and comes
to
be rather fed up with the body's mundane demands, and it starts to lean
toward its own (and *our* own) needs. Its "eyes" suddenly "open, and it
sees
clearly rather than through a cloud of ignorance of G–d and of His Torah,
and ...
many aspects of our Creator ... become clear to it", as Ibn Pakudah puts
it
rather arcanely.
And that's when it begins to happen -- when the soul first starts to
revere
G-d, and then to finally fall in love with Him. For the soul "begins to
perceive G–d's abilities and His essential supremacy, and it comes to
surrender
itself ... to Him in *reverence, dread, and terror* in the face of G-d's
Essence
and greatness". But there then comes a point in this phenomenal moment
when G-d
Himself comes to reassure the soul of His own love for it and to allay its
fears. The soul then "longs to drink from the cup of the love of G–d, to
dedicate
(itself) to Him alone, to love Him, trust Him and yearn for Him". And it
then
begins to occupy itself "with nothing but the service of G–d, (and with)
nothing but thoughts of Him".
The soul suddenly comes to care little for this world, and it becomes
oblivious to all the pain and pleasure we experience in life on some
obscure,
ethereal level. And it then tries to inspire the whole of our being to
follow in its
ways. We'll listen to it if we're wise; for that's what those who love G-d
would do.
Text Copyright © 2005 by Rabbi Yaakov Feldman and Torah.org