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Jewish History: The Great Rabbis: R' Nosson Meir Wachtfogel:

Who was R'Nosson Meir Wachtfogel?

This week marks the shloshim since the passing of R' Nosson Meir Wachtfogel, the mashgiach ruchani/dean of students of Beth Medrash Govoha in Lakewood, New Jersey (commonly known as the "Lakewood Yeshiva").
R' Nosson (as he was known) was born on 9 Adar 5670/1910 in Kuhl, Lithuania. His father, R' Moshe Yom Tov was a student of the Slabodka Yeshiva and was one of the 14 original students of the yeshiva in Slutsk. (Another of these students was R' Aharon Kotler, later rosh yeshiva of Beth Medrash Govoha.)
R' Nosson himself began his education in the yeshiva in Kelm. When he was fifteen, he came to the United States - his father had accepted a rabbinic post in Montreal - and enrolled in Yeshivat Rabbenu Yitzchak Elchanan (forerunner of the Talmudic division of Yeshiva University). After two years there, he returned to Lithuania to study at the Mir Yeshiva. He also studied under R' Shimon Shkop, who gave him semichah/rabbinic ordination, and in Kamenetz, under R' Baruch Ber Lebowitz. It is said that before R' Nosson left Kamenetz, R' Lebowitz asked to see the semichah/rabbinic ordination that R' Nosson had received from R' Shkop. Upon reviewing the diploma, R' Lebowitz determined that it was not effusive enough in its praise of R' Nosson, and he (R' Lebowitz) replaced it with a new diploma. As for R' Nosson, his humility caused him never to look at the diploma from R' Lebowitz.
As a Canadian citizen, R' Nosson was able to escape Europe when World War II broke out. Soon after, he married and settled in New York. It is said that one night thereafter, R' Nosson dreamed that the students of the Kelm yeshiva were running down a road as he struggled to keep up with them. Suddenly, the students entered a building and slammed the door shut, only to open it again and hand R' Nosson the remains of the "Alter of Kelm" (the yeshiva's founder, who had died in 1898). Later, R' Nosson learned that on that very day the Nazis had destroyed Kelm, and he took this as an omen that it was his task to preserve the legacy of that yeshiva.
Beginning in 1941, R' Nosson joined with R' Aharon Kotler to develop the Lakewood Yeshiva into one of the largest and most influential yeshivot in the world. As mashgiach, R' Nosson's role was to care for the spirit of the yeshiva,including delivering lessons in mussar (character development). R' Nosson also was the force behind the establishment of branches of the Lakewood Yeshiva in many cities, and the founding of community kollelim where young married men learned and are available to teach the local baalei batim/laymen.
R' Nosson was known for his yearning for mashiach. Like the Chafetz Chaim, R' Nosson kept a suit ready to wear when greeting mashiach.
After R' Aharon Kotler's passing in 1962, R' Nosson continued to lead the yeshiva with the former's son, R' Shneur (died 1981), and grandson, R' Malkiel. In his last years, R' Nosson brought R' Mattisyahu Solomon from Gateshead, England as his own successor.
R' Nosson passed away on 2 Kislev, the yahrzeit of R' Aharon Kotler. He left several children, including R' Elya Ber Wachtfogel, rosh yeshiva of the Yeshiva Zichron Moshe in South Fallsburg, New York. (Sources:Yated Ne'eman 8 Kislev 5759; R' Julius Hyatt shlita, a high school chavruta/study partner of R' Nosson; R' Pinchos Idstein shlita, a graduate of Lakewood)
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