Rabbi Frand on Parshas Shoftim
These divrei Torah were adapted from the hashkafa portion of Rabbi
Yissocher Frand's Commuter Chavrusah Tapes on the weekly portion:
Tape #558, Competition Among Teachers. Good Shabbos!
Temimus: Wholeheartedness Is Necessary To Build Torah Institutions
A later pasuk in our parsha states: "You shall be Tamim [wholehearted]
with the L-rd, your G-d" [Devorim 18:13]. Rashi interprets this to mean
"Walk with Him with wholeheartedness (temimus). Trust in what He has in
store for you and do not delve into the future. But rather, whatever
comes upon you accept with wholeheartedness and then you will be with
Him and His portion."
We are charged herein to accept what the Almighty gives us. We should
not try to manipulate it; to anticipate it; or even try to figure it out
after in happens. We should accept things that happen with an innocence
like a child accepts that which his parents give him with confidence
that it must be for his own good. This should be our approach to the
Almighty.
The pasuk continues: "For these nations that you are possessing - they
listen to astrologers and diviners; but as for you - not so has Hashem,
your G-d, given for you" [Devorim 18:14]. The Gentiles who inhabit
Canaan go to all kinds of necromancers and witchcraft to try to figure
out what the futures hold for them. That is not what Hashem wants the
Jewish people to do. We should be Tamim - accepting, not always trying
to figure out what will be.
Israel is promised that they will be given prophets when they have a
need to know what Hashem has in store for them. "To him, you shall
listen" [Devorim 18:15].
Rav Moshe Feinstein explains that this is not to say that Israel SHOULD
seek out the prophet to learn the future the same way the Gentiles seek
out their astrologers or their witchcraft to learn their fate or
destiny. No! We are not even supposed to go to the prophet! The prophet
will be provided only to deliver the message that Hashem feels the
Jewish people need to know. We are to listen to the prophets, not to
inquire of them!
Our approach must be that whatever Hashem wants for me is what I want
for myself. I am not going to try to anticipate what is going to be in
the future. Be "tamim" - means do not try to figure it out and do not
try to anticipate it. We have no business trying to find out what the
future will bear.
Rav Moshe further writes that Torah was built in the United States by
individuals who fulfilled the pasuk of "Tamimim you shall be with the
L-rd your G-d." If before they built Day Schools, Yeshivas, and other
Torah institutions, people would have tried to figure out "how exactly
is this going to work?" and "how are we going to make it?" those
institutions would never have been built in this country. If one has to
know the "bottom line" to everything down to the last penny and the last
dot, then he will not be able to be a "Torah builder."
When there are essential things that have to be accomplished and the
question is "so where is the money going to come from?" "How is it going
to work?", "How will this ever 'fly'?" our attitude must be one of
"Tamim you shall be with the L-rd your G-d."
If you hear the stories of how Torah was built in America, you
understand what Rav Moshe was talking about. Rav Ruderman went to a
businessman in the 1930s and asked him for $10,000 for Ner Israel. That
would be like asking someone for over a million dollars today. "Are you
crazy?"
Rav Ruderman was once walking with Rav Schwab in Baltimore and was
looking at a house. Rav Ruderman commented: "A house like that can hold
200 students. Someday we will have a house like that for our Yeshiva!"
Rav Schwab, years later, admitted that he too thought at the time that
Rav Ruderman sounded crazy. "How are you going to pull it off? How can
you start a Yeshiva in the middle of the depression? It's crazy!"
The truth is that one does not have to be out of one's mind - one just
has to be wholehearted (tamim) with the L-rd his G-d. If it is the right
thing to do, if it has to be done, it will happen! Logic will follow
fact, rather that fact following logic.
This week's write-up is adapted from the hashkafa portion of Rabbi
Yissocher Frand's Commuter Chavrusah Torah Tapes on the weekly Torah
portion. A listing of the halachic portions for Parshas Shoftim from the
Commuter Chavrusah Series is provided below:
Tape # 019 - Copying Cassette Tapes
Tape # 109 - Hasogas G'vul: Infringing on Another's Livelihood
Tape # 155 - Ba'al Tashchis: Cutting Down That Troublesome Tree
Tape # 202 - Melech v'lo Malkah: A Jewish Queen?
Tape # 249 - May A Daughter Say Kaddish?
Tape # 338 - Relying on a Goral
Tape # 383 - Circumstantial Evidence
Tape # 426 - The Mitzvah of Escorting Guests
Tape # 470 - May a Convict Escape?
Tape # 514 - Can a Ger Be a Rosh Yeshiva?
Tape # 558 - Competition Among Teachers
Tape # 602 - Saying Kaddish for 12 Months
Tape # 646 - Cutting Branches of Fruit Trees
Tape # 690 - The Grandson and Kaddish
Tape # 734 - Making a Bracha on a New House
Tape # 778 - "I'm Bar Mitzvah" - Do We Believe Him?
Tapes or a complete catalogue can be ordered from the
Yad Yechiel Institute, PO Box 511, Owings Mills MD 21117-0511.
Call (410) 358-0416 or e-mail tapes@yadyechiel.org or visit
http://www.yadyechiel.org/ for further information.
Text Copyright © 2005 by Rabbi Yissocher Frand and Torah.org.
Transcribed by David Twersky; Seattle, Washington.
Technical Assistance by Dovid Hoffman; Yerushalayim.
Rav Frand Books and Audio Tapes are now available for sale! Thanks to www.yadyechiel.org and Artscroll.com.
